The Report of the WHO-China Joint Mission on Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) and other information issued by the WHO served as additional sources. In addition, official websites of the Chinese government, National Health commission of China, and Chinese Centre for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) were searched for information, official documents, and guidelines. We searched the Web of Science, PubMed, and China Knowledge Resource Integrated Database for articles, books, and reports published from 2003 onwards. We based our review on reports (international and domestic), official documents, and published work. The objective of this review is to explore how China has responded to the challenges presented by COVID-19 and what new lessons have been learned from the COVID-19 response. In contrast to SARS, the total number of COVID-19 cases is much higher due to the inherent difficulties in identifying and counting mild and asymptomatic cases ( 3). Tedros praised China for its transparency, data sharing, and quick response ( 2).Īdopting a similar approach as the response to SARS, COVID-19 was mainly contained through traditional public health interventions, such as case detection and isolation, close contact tracing and quarantining, social distancing, screening of travelers, implementation of infection prevention guidelines, and enhanced infection control in healthcare settings. The prompt and decisive response to COVID-19 in China was hailed as an extraordinary achievement by the World Health Organization (WHO) and “bought time” for the development of an effective vaccine and implementation of other measures in response to COVID-19 ( 1). By December 21, 2020, the number of COVID-19 cases worldwide reached 75,704,857 with 1,690,061 deaths.Īs the first country affected by COVID-19, local outbreaks have been largely contained in mainland China. In December 2019, a novel coronavirus, severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2), which causes coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19), emerged in Wuhan, China. Despite the remarkable performance, the initial delay in response suggests that the coordination between public health and medical services, reserve and coordination of emergency materials, and capacity for disease control and prevention need to be strengthened. Additionally, the application of high-tech measures, traditional Chinese medicine, and hierarchical medical systems also played an important role in control measures. Based on the lessons learned from SARS, the Chinese government acted aggressively in response to COVID-19, through a unified and effective commanding system, using law-based and science-driven strategies, and coordinated deployment of medical resources. The COVID-19 containment measures were comparable to those used with severe acute respiratory syndrome (SARS), although these were stricter and more organized, and were initiated earlier and on a larger scale. Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19), caused by severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2, was first reported in Wuhan, China, in December 2019 and has since become a pandemic.
0 Comments
Leave a Reply. |
AuthorWrite something about yourself. No need to be fancy, just an overview. ArchivesCategories |